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Berlin - Germany's film capital - Cinema and Movies
in Berlin
The Berlinale film festival
ranks among the major European film festivals and is easily
as important as its equivalents in Venice and Cannes.
There is a long standing tradition of cinematography in Germany
often interlinked with American film history.
"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" is an expressionist
nightmare produced in 1920 and one of the first German films to
gain an international reputation.
Murnau's "Nosferatu" explores similar topics and
is an unforgettable silent horror movie. Fritz Lang's "Metropolis"
tells of a future full of angst. The film is a classic and
combines elements of science fiction with social criticism.
Marlene Dietrich's rendition of 'Lola' in "The Blue
Angel" ('Der blaue Engel') bewitched the public and was her
first step to international stardom. The famous soundtrack was composed
by Friedrich Hollaender.
Nazi Germany forced progressive director Billy Wilder to
emigrate. In Hollywood he became a highly successful scriptwriter
and director working with Marlene Dietrich, Jack Lemmon, Marylin
Monroe and many others.
Most of Wim Wender's films are about the Americanisation
of Germany. "Wings of Desire" ('Der Himmel über Berlin') portrays
a haunted city. Later works like "Buena Vista Social Club" or "The
Million Dollar Hotel" are much less specifically German.
Werner Herzog's repeated collaborations with talented actor
and madman Klaus Kinski were infamous. "Aguirre, the wrath
of God" and "Fitzcarraldo" are just two of their combined highlights.
In the late 1990s another headstrong 'Lola' haunts the streets
of Berlin: Tom Tykwer's film "Run Lola Run" ('Lola
rennt') was a starting point for actress Franka Potente.
Most recently she starred together with Matt Damon in "The
Bourne Supremacy".
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